Showing posts with label Passion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Passion. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Hume argued that “reason alone can never be a motive to any action of the will.” Desire, for example, “arises not from reason.”


photo by marguerita

Hume was most concerned with the nature of knowledge, morality, causality
.

The Nature of Ideas

In this part, first David Hume divides all perception into ideas and impressions. He then argues that the simple impressions cause simple ideas, and from simple ideas form complex ideas, either restricted to the same order of the corresponding complex impressions (which are memories) or re-arranged in a new form (which is imagination). Descartes claimed that the only cause to the idea of God must be God himself, but according to Hume, God is a complex idea formed from simple ideas caused by simple impressions. Therefore, the idea of God neither requires God nor proves his existence.

Then Hume argues that general ideas are nothing but particular ideas attached to a certain word that gives it a wider application and makes it recall other individuals that are similar to it, for example we first see a particular man, then have an idea of this particular man, attach a word to this idea and then recall it when we see something similar (another man). Hume defends this view by 3 arguments - one of them is that the mind cannot think of a certain quality without the degree of that quality, such as a line without a length attached to it. Hence all ideas must have their particular degrees of qualities that therefore must be particular.

According to Hume it is through thinking of the resemblance of something with something else different in other aspects, for example we can consider the color of something only by thinking of the resemblance it has with something else of a different shape. Hume gives the example of a white marble globe and a black marble globe, one can think of the distinct shape by thinking of the resemblance between these two marble globes.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Treatise_of_Human_Nature#The_Nature_of_Ideas

About :

This book is a treatment of human cognition. It includes important statements of Skepticism and Hume's experimental method. Part 1 deals with the nature of ideas. Part 2 deals with the ideas of space and time. Part 3 deals with knowledge and probability. Part 4 deals with skeptical and other systems of philosophy, including a discussion of the soul and personal identity.


http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/07/opinion/07zaretsky.html?_r=2&scp=2&sq=hume&st=Search

Saturday, April 30, 2011

Descartes and Moi:Les passions de l'âme,body,mind,emotions and spirit

drawing by marguerita

In the treatise Passions of the Soul (Les passions de l'âme), the last of Descartes' published work, completed in 1649 and dedicated to Princess Elizabeth of Bohemia, the author contributes to a long tradition of theorizing "the passions." The passions were experiences often equated with or labeled as precursors to what are commonly called "emotions" in the Modern period. However, significant differences exist between what a passion putatively was and what an emotion allegedly is. For example, the passions, as suggested by the etymology of the word, were passive in nature; that is to say the experience of a passion was always caused by an object external to the subject. An emotion, as it is commonly rendered in both contemporary psychological discourse as well as popular culture, is usually explained as an event internal to, or taking place within, a subject. Therefore, an emotion is produced by the subject while a passion is suffered by the subject.

In the Passions of the Soul, Descartes defines these phenomena as follows: "perceptions or sensations or excitations of the soul which are referred to it in particular and which are caused, maintained, and strengthened by some movement of the spirits." The "spirits" mentioned here are the "animal spirits" central to Descartes's account of physiology. They function similarly to how the medical establishment now understands the nervous system. Descartes explains that the animal spirits are produced by the blood and are responsible for stimulating the body's movement.

By affecting the muscles, for example, the animal spirits "move the body in all the different ways in which it can be moved." from Wikipedia

P.S En passant, I remember watching an interview with Artur Rubinstein by Jim Lehrer on Channel 13,many years ago,when Jim asks the pianist,how much he practices and his thoughts about contemporary musicians: " I hardly practice,when I play make many mistakes, but I play avec l'âme" was his response.

http://www.pbs.org/newshour/aboutus/bio_lehrer.html


Sunday, February 14, 2010

Peter Handke, a Rapsody and A Variation of an Incestuos Little Night Music

drawing by marguerita


The German word “Einfall,” meaning a sudden notion or fancy,
contains the image of something dropping precipitously into the mind.

Don Juan, in this whimsical tour de force by the Austrian writer Peter Handke, is not a man but an Einfall, and the mind into which he drops, with a crash, is that of a French innkeeper and chef who (unlike the world-renowned Handke) has lost his customers and is living in solitude.
Pretty soon the Einfall develops into a full-fledged idea.
But what is it? The book’s epigraph quotes Da Ponte andMozart’s
Don Giovanni: “Chi son’ io tu non saprai” —

“Who I am, you shall not discover.”

Perhaps, but I will hazard a guess: Handke’s Don Juan personifies the idea of the fulfilled moment, where time and eternity intersect.





Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Prelude to a Kissing the Snow in Red Hook- Brooklyn

photo by marguerita - Nonetheless, the emotion with which she imbued in each kiss remained not only intact but also profound.


[This day and age we're living in
Gives cause for apprehension
With speed and new invention
And things like fourth

Yet we get a trifle weary
With Mr. Einstein's theory.
So we must get down to earth at times
Relax relieve the tension

And no matter what the progress
Or what may yet be proved
The simple facts of life are such
They cannot be removed.]

You must remember this
A kiss is just a kiss, a sigh is just a sigh.
The fundamental things apply
As time goes by.

And when two lovers woo
They still say, "I love you."
On that you can rely
No matter what the future brings
As time goes by.

Moonlight and love songs
Never out of date.
Hearts full of passion
Jealousy and hate.
Woman needs man
And man must have his mate
That no one can deny.

It's still the same old story
A fight for love and glory
A case of do or die.
The world will always welcome lovers
As time goes by.

Oh yes, the world will always welcome lovers
As time goes by.


© 1931 Warner Bros. Music Corporation, ASCAPhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IX2ECjlyMoI&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=isdUlRgtwfA&feature=related

song written by Herman Hupfeld



Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Of Paradise Lost: Push Down and Turn,regarding Happiness, Oh,Man!

drawing/collage by marguerita (..... seeing wife,women or whomever as another accessory in your life)




Illumin, what is low raise and support;
That to the heighth of this great Argument
I may assert Eternal Providence,
And justifie the wayes of God to men.
Say first, for Heav'n hides nothing from thy view
Nor the deep Tract of Hell, say first what cause
Mov'd our Grand Parents in that happy State,
Favour'd of Heav'n so highly , to fall off
From thir Creator , and transgress his Will
For one restraint, Lords of the World besides?
The dismal Situation waste and wild,
A Dungeon horrible, on all sides round
As one great Furnace flam'd, yet from those flames
No light, but rather darkness visible
Serv'd only to discover sights of woe,
Regions of sorrow, doleful shades, where peace
And rest can never dwell, hope never comes

That comes to all; but torture without end
Can else inflict, do I repent or change,
Though chang'd in outward lustre; that fixt mind
And to the fierce contention brought along
Innumerable force to Spirits arm'd
All is not lost; th' unconquerable Will,
And study of revenge, immortal hate,
And courage never to submit or yeld;
And what is else not to be overcome?
Extort from me.To bow and sue for grace
Irreconcileable, to our grand Foe
Who now triumphs, and in th' excess of joy
So spake th' Apostate Angel, though in pain,
Vaunting aloud, but wrackt with deep despair:
Or do his Errands in the gloomy deep;
What can it then avail though yet we feel
Strength undimiminisht, or eternal
being
To undergo eternal punishment?

Excerpts of Paradise Lost (Book I) by
John Milton




Thursday, January 14, 2010

Passion for Living: Eu So Quero um Xodó


drawing/photos/collage by marguerita..... portraits in blue

Composição: Anastácia / Dominguinhos

Que falta eu sinto de um bem
Que falta me faz um xodó
Mas como eu não tenho ninguém
Eu levo a vida assim tão só...

Eu só quero um amor
Que acabe o meu sofrer
Um xodó prá mim
Do meu jeito assim
Que alegre o meu viver...

Preachers stood atop boxes and gave impromptu sermons, reassuring their listeners in the dark: “It seems like the Good Lord is hiding, but he’s here. He’s always here.”http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/14/opinion/14bhatia.html?ref=globalhttp://www.lemonde.fr/ameriques/video/2010/01/14/dans-la-rue-des-haitiens-desempares_1291899_3222.html#ens_id=1290927





Tuesday, January 12, 2010

Baudelaire: Le Vin Des Amants

collage by marguerita


Aujourd'hui l'espace est splendide !
Sans mors , sans eperons ,sans bride,
Partons a cheval sur le vin
Pour un ciel feerique et divin !
Comme deux anges que torture
Une implacable calenture ,
Dans le bleu cristal lointain !

Mollement bLnces sur l'aile
Du tourbillon intelligent,
Dans un delire parallele,

Mon frere, cote a cote nageant,
Nous fuirons sans repos ni treves
Vers le paradis de mes reves !

NEWS: http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2010/01/13/world/20100113-HAITIQUAKE_9.html

Monday, December 21, 2009

To my Father and My Struggle for Survival in Search of Tenderness & Affection



Today is a very sad day for me.

December 21, would have been my father's birthday.
He died on September 29th,1967.
I was 17 years old.
My destiny turned out to be an incredible path of challenges.
Since I was a little girl,I watched,my two parents,.
They were all the family I had .
I always had dreams that one day,besides my art,I would have a family.
I struggled through life, I achieved success at an early age,on my own, while taking care of my mother,as she would be my child.
Both after losing all,their families,their country,their social status,never lost their joie de vivre.
Both,imbued in me the sense of having moral fortitude and love for life and beauty.
Moreover,never to have anger. but to be always alert against injustice,
to own myself and speak out for human rights.
I stand by these beliefs and through my art,I try to bring a smile on someone's face and soul.
After all,to achieve inner peace,is to be able to see what life is about.
My mother,a descendant of the rabbinical dynasty of Akiva Eger,always reminded me of
his teachings and sense of humor.
To carry love in my heart,passion and a strong sense of humanity.
My parents witnessed how evil Man or Woman can be.
Life is not about possessions, not about competition,but to be humble and thoughtful about other people's feelings.
A sense of consciousness.
I was able to tape my mother's words ,years ago,when I began to write about her.
She was so beautiful in her old age,that I never even realized her real age.
One day Jane Lahr interviewed my mother.
She asked her how was her life before Auschwitz.
My mother ,Salomea Fleischer Lauer ,was a wealthy woman,from a well to do home,. She belonged to WIZO,devoted herself to help others who were in need,besides attending Asian studies at Jagiellonski University in Krakow.
She was married to Josef Lauer,a lawyer,who was murdered by the Nazi.
And all her family as well,her father one of the first to be shot by the Nazi,her mother Ita Seltzer, killed in Treblinka ,her brothers,and all her cousins,safe one. A family of more than ninety members all turned into ashes.

The same happened to my father's family.A prominent family,involved in Poland's social and industrial life.

Watching the pervading violence throughout the world,is a consequence , paraphrasing Balthus
the artist, who once said that Hitler opened the pandora box.
In 2004 when I visited Poland, met Teresa Swiebocka,the writer and Auschwitz curator
,we talked about Consciousness.
She gave me a few books, one of them remarkable, KL AUSCHWITZ SEEN BY THE SS.,the authors Rudolf Hoss,Pery Broad ,Johann Paul Kremer.
The sheer indifference for Life.

The greed and cruelty.
The song Louis Armstrong singing : What a Beautiful World...
http://www.boreme.com/boreme/funny-2007/wonderful-world-p1.php
I see trees of green......resonates so well.

Here I stand alone.
The family I thought I had,turned their backs on me.

My husband,a caterer, a party planner, who I helped and devoted myself for years refused and refuses to provide me roof and food.
The man I devoted myself to, for 25 years, our children,influenced by his sister, ,who for years tormented me and tried to separate us she tried to murder my second son,poisoned our lives,achieved her goal.
How could I envisage such a scenario?
One of my husband's cousins years ago, invited us to a play,a story ,maybe by Neil Simon,I cannot remember ,where a Jewish American family ,during the IIWW, was discussing how they did not want their cousins in Europe to come to America,as they would become a burden.
And when that was happening on stage,my husband's cousin turns and looks at me?

I came to the US to work as apolitical cartoonist for the NYTimes OPED,with a green card.

Yes,I suffered a setback,where my career was paralized because I did not play the game.
That was in 1976.
The commonplace and image that Americans have about the world,is that beyond the shores,the rest is bellow the American standards.
So here I arrived to work, an internationally recognized,a legitimate artist, only to fall into a place where ethical standards where absolutely corrupted,rampant drugs and rock and roll.
For many years,having my mother as my dependent,I worked on odd jobs,while freelancing. designing,illustrating for publishing, posters, ads, creating animation for PBS, showing in group shows and never losing my faith that someday,somehow I will prevail.
I persevered.

My art is getting back on its feet


http://www.artslant.com/ny/feeds/show/58059



Hi Marguerita,

I finally found the time to write up a "capsule" post on your terrific body of work. You can find it on Sans Everything here (
http://sanseverything.wordpress.com/2009/12/15/banner-image-marguerita/) and on my personal blog here (http://www.iangarrickmason.com/2009/12/capsule-marguerita/); we've also blogrolled your site on both of these blogs, and Sans Everything has banner imaged a detail from your "Blue Experiment" (2008) for a month or two -- this is how we showcase an artist's work for a few weeks after the post itself has scrolled away below.

Thanks so much for dropping us a line, and please do keep in touch!

Best wishes,
Ian

--
Ian Garrick Mason
Blog:
http://www.iangarrickmason.com/
Group blog:
http://sanseverything.wordpress.com/
Articles:
http://www3.sympatico.ca/ian.g.mason/

My dream of having a family together,which I cherished so much,was torn away from me.
To justify my integrity,I am called crazy.
No,I am not crazy.
I never was.
Just a dreamer.
And YES,very intense.
So,Vive la Difference!
As a wonderful friend of mine in Brazil would say, rubbing his hands on his elbow: FARINHA.......(flour dust)
When I achieved success in Brazil,through my drawings for O REBU, I was then tagged as crazy too, because I dared to challenge the TV Globo,to pay me,which they denied on the basis that being a woman, I had no rights and I ruffled the macho gang reigning at the time.
At another case,where the owner of an ad agency for whom I did a number of ad campaigns,my concept and drawings,when we discussed my payment,he got red as a tomato and yelled at me: You earn more moneys with one drawing than a prostituye at La Licorne! a trendy whorehouse in Sao Paulo,ha.

I was 24 years old.

That was in 1974 and 1975.

Now 35 years later TV Globo is airing my artwork,without contacting me to follow through what I am owed.

So being an independent and honest individual,one is faced with challenges that only evil can explain.

My art is my passion,runs in my veins along with my blood.

My intensity which comes from my heart,,as I am called by some" too shiny" is considered "overpowering".

My sons taught by their father ,that they should disrespect me ,because I do not produce money to his satisfaction.


I married for love.
I wanted a family ,because I wanted to share my life,have a companion,dream a dream together.
I was creating a home, and that was trashed.
My children became hostages of outside problems .

Yes,
I am in great pain.
The man I love,the sons I brought to this world,nourished them,gave all of me ,now become my enemies.
Hostile to me,as my views were discredited as they were told that I was not their mother,meaning that the cleaning lady was who brought them up?
To hear my sons like parrots talk to me as I am worthless,because I have not made money in the last years,ignoring the fact that I was there for them full time,guiding them to be strong and face life with the same strength that my parents passed onto me.

My art,my raison d"etre,I put aside to stand by my family.

So now I am discarded and left homeless.

My father's spirit and my mother's spirit will guide me through this challenge.
I know I am not alone.
I believe in my heart,my feelings will prevail,and open all the doors I try to open.
As Confucius says: No Man Should Be An Instrument.


My mother would always remind me: See the cheese not the holes.

My dear Daddy,
I know you are with me.
You died,holding my hand and worried about my future.
Fate has given me a lot of sorrow .
I see forever you bringing me pieces of different materials,producing for me acrylic paints,copper wires to create my mixed media.
As much as my mother wanted me to be a concert pianist,you saw in me as an artist and dreamed that I will become known for my art and spiritual strength.
That I should never succumb or have fear.
That I should have morals and stand up for my rights, carry his and my mother's way of being.
To lead and not be lead.
Thank you Daddy.
I am facing the hurdles and finding support,despite my frightening passages.
The price is high.
The sun will shine again for me.
I promised you not to worry.
My dear Daddy I miss you and Ma so much.
Look over me.

Marguerita









Thursday, October 16, 2008

Food For Thought:the better an animal is treated, the better the meat will be.

drawing-collage by marguerita
text published in Le Monde D'Hermes Automne -Hiver 2008

Born in 1970, Rhadika Jha belongs to the new wave of Indiam writers.She came to attention with her first novel,Smell (Quartet 1999),which describes the spiritual and olfactory odyssey of a young woman exiled in Paris.Her vivid,fluent and subtle observations of her own country can be found in The Elephant and the Maruti Penguin 2003, a collection of stories inspired by the excesses and intensity of Delhi.She currently lives in Tokyo.



“It was succulent,” “It was mild. It was just perfect
"


Rancher's Goat Meat Grabs Attention of Chefs - NYTimes.com